Video: Is Your Child’s Rash Fifth Disease and Should You Worry?

In this video Dr. Rob Hicks, a general practitioner (GP) or family physician, briefly describes Fifth Disease or “Slapped Cheek Syndrome,” and how you can tell this rash apart from other more concerning illnesses.

Editor’s Note: Video Highlights

  • child-fifth diseaseFifth Disease – or “slapped cheek syndrome” is a viral infection, caused by the virus, parvovirus B19
  • It is spread in the air when we cough or laugh, when we sneeze, or in saliva and air droplets when we’re in close contact
  • It is most commonly children who get it – usually between the age of four and 12 – and can spread very rapidly throughout a classroom or school
  • The symptoms to look out for are generally those of a common cold,so sneezing, runny nose, sore throat, headache, fever.
  • But the characteristic of this infection is the rash – the blotchy red rash on one or both cheeks that gives the slapped cheek appearance
  • The rash can remain on the face, but could spread to the rest of the body,including the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet
  • Generally, it’s not painful but it might be irritating for some
  • Unlike the worrying rash of meningitis, if you press this rash it will fade
  • Symptoms are often mild and parents should follow the usual management of any viral infection,
    • Plenty of rest and plenty of fluids
    • For sore throats or a high temperature children’s paracetamol (acetaminophen) or ibuprofen is perfectly reasonable
  • If you’re not sure have a word with a pharmacist or with your doctor
  • The people who need to be concerned are pregnant women – if you get the infection in early pregnancy and you’ve not had it before it can increase the risk of miscarriage





About the Author

NHS Choices (www.nhs.uk) is the UK’s biggest health website. It provides a comprehensive health information service to help put you in control of your healthcare.

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